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지식/입트영

입트영 - 2019년 12월 16일

by TheEC 2019. 12. 16.

Talk about the flu.

 

The flu is a disease caused by the influenza virus. Unlike the common cold, it can cause severe symptoms. Patients can also developed complications, like pneumonia. There are three types of flu : types A, B and C. Patients are infected through the respiratory system, including the nose or mouth. Flu patients run a high fever. It can make day-to-day life difficult. Bronchitis makes it hard to speak. The flu is especially dangerous for children and people over 65 years old. Sometimes, it can even be life threatening.

 

Key Voca

common cold        보통 감기

severe symptoms    심한 증상

develop complications    합병증이 발생하다

respiratory system    호흡기

run a high fever    고열이 나다

day-to-day life     일상생활

life-threatening     생명을 위협하는

 

Talk about  flu shots.

 

It's best to get a flu shot during October or November. The flu goes around from December until April the next year. It takes about two weeks to form antibodies after getting a flu shot. Immunity lasts about six months on average, but it differs from person to person. If you get a flu shot too early, the antibodies might be weak by the next year. you could fall ill. If you get the shot too late, you could get infected before antibodies get a chance to form. Women who are expecting, children, and the elderly are advised to get their shots first. Flu shots are also a must for patients with lung or heart issues, or chronic illnesses.

 

Key Voca

​get a flu shot  독감 예방접종을 받다

go around  질병이 유행하다

from antibodies  항체를 형성하다

differ from person to person  사람마다 다르다

fall ill  병에 걸리다

get a chance to  할 틈이 생기다

be expecting  임신 중이다

a must for  ~에게 반드시 필요한 것

lung/heart issues  /심장 질환

Don't put it off  미루지 마

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